Swim Workouts — Q1 2003
March Swim Workouts
Fly Swimming Tips
February Swim Workouts
For those of you that do a lot of solo swimming - you'll want to start a file of these sessions. As Ironman atheltes, many of us are creatures of habit and can often repeat favourite swims over and over again. I'd encourage you to use these workouts to vary the nature of your swims.
We move to new levels by changing the stimulus on our bodies.
You should all be swimming as much bilateral three (b/l 3) as possible at all times.
Happy laps!
Gordo
March Swim Workouts
The first one is courtesy of Molina - it's not super long but quite effective. Resist the urge to do extra. Aim for some faster work.
Short Course Workout - Stroke Endurance
- Warm Up with
- 200 free, easy
- 4x25 kick IM order
- 4x50 build from easy to mod-hard
- 10-15s RI after each
- Paddles On - small paddles!
- 2x25, long dog, minimal breathing, watch hands, dog paddle with underwater recovery
- 2x25, wave catch, 25 each side, long strokes, good rotation
- 2x50, DPS swimming, nice and long
- 200 perfect swimming
- 10-15s RI
- Stronger swimmers, twice through
- Main Set - pattern is 3x100, 300
- Stronger swimmers, three times through, 20s RI on 100s, 45s RI on 300s, 100s are upper steady, 300s are same swimming pace and this will feel like you build to hard pace
- Slower swimmers or stronger folks looking for an easier day, twice through, same RI, 100s are steady, 300s will build to upper mod-hard
- ALL swimmers, maintain perfect strokes, good streamline off the wall, stay relaxed
- ALL swimmers, hold the same splits the whole way, don't be a hero on the first couple of 100s!
- Cool Down with 2-300 easy mix of strokes and kicking
++++
Short or Long Course Workout - Main Set is a Personal Favourite!
- Warm up
- 600-1000 straight swim with every 3rd (if LC) or 4th (if SC) non-free - I like back for this
- Kick set with fins
- 400 straight kick, alt by 50 board // no board
- Order is fly, back, free, breast
- Fins off for breast
- Steady pace
- Speed Set
- 8x50, alt 12.5 sprint // 37.5 DPS with 37.5 DPS // 12.5 sprint
- 20s RI and aim for a very clear change of pace with the sprint
- Powerful, long strokes - only 12.5 duration so only 1 or no breaths required
- Main Set - pattern is 150 done continuous as 50 build, 50 pace, 50 DPS
- Slower swimmers - 6x150, build to mod-hard, pace = mod-hard, RI 15s
- Stronger swimmers - 10x150, build to T pace, pace = T pace, RI 10s
- This set is deceptive, show control on your build and take your DPS easy, there is a good amount of work here
- Hold the same send off
- Cool Down
- Slower swimmers - 200 easy mix of strokes
- Stronger swimming - 4x[2x50 drill, 100 swim] then 200 easy mix of strokes
++++
The two workouts below have a range of paces - seek to get a clear change of speed with them.
Swim Workout 1
- Warm up
- 300 easy swimming, RI 10s
- 8x25, alt fly or polo with free, RI 15s, free is DPS
- Stronger swimmers repeat the above
- Main Set
- 800 - pull easy to steady pace, work on relaxed stroke, RI 15s
- 2x400 - swim 200 steady, 200 mod-hard - RI 15s
- 4x200 - alt 200 pull steady, 200 swim mod-hard - RI 15s
- 8x100 - swim steady, leave on T(1)+15s, arrive on T(1)+5s
- 16x50 - alt 50 easy on 5s RI, 50 mod-hard on 15s RI
- Cool Down with 200 easy mix of strokes
- NOTE
- #1 - mod-hard is one step up from steady, this is WELL below threshold pace
- #2 - slower swimmers skip 400s and 200s in main set - do the 800!
- #3 - stroke endurance, maintain form, this set is long and should be challenging due to length NOT pace
Swim Workout 2
- Warm up
- 400 free easy pace
- 2x150 IM (no fly - bk/br/fr)
- 2x100 as 50 bk / 50 br
- 4x25 fly or polo - weaker swimmers do 12.5 then switch to easy free
- All the above on 15s RI
- Pull Set
- 400 pull easy to steady pace with every 4th 50 mod-hard
- 2x50 mod-hard to hard - strong swimmers paddles only, weaker swimmers swim no gear
- All on 15s RI
- Stronger swimmers twice through
- Main Set
- 3-5 x [ 4x100 ]
- #1 and #2 of each set are free, mod-hard on 10s RI
- #3 of each set is free, very easy on 10s RI
- #4 of each set is:
- A - IM steady if doing a strength workout
- B - Free fast if endurance is well established and looking for a more race specific session
- C - Free easy to steady pace if working on stroke
- NOTE
- #1 - slower than 70 min IM swimmers use Option C
- #2 - take 30s rest at the end of each set
- #3 - Option A is a good choice for early next week KP/Bee
- #4 - Strong swimmers might have a desire to do even more volume - this isn't required - there's enough here
- Cool down with 200 easy mix of strokes.
- Polo Tip - keep your head still and hips as high as possible. Just like with fly - think "forward" at all times.
++++
Strength & Endurance Swim
- Warm up
- 400 free, 300 bk, 200 br - all easy pace, 10s RI
- 4x25 fly on 20s RI
- Kick Set, with fins
- 200 steady on 10s RI
- 2x50 fast on 10s RI
- Twice Through the above
- 200 is alt by 50 fly on back // bk
- 50s are fr with board
- Pull Set - 1-3x Through
- 400 pull alt by 100 DPS easy // steady - 20s RI
- 2x50 fast on 10s RI
- Transition with 200 easy swim with fins
- Main Set 2-4 x [4x100]
- Swim #1 and #2 free mod-hard on 10s RI
- Swim #3 is free easy pace, DPS on 15s RI
- Swim #4 - stronger swimmers IM, everyone else 100 build
- Take 30s RI between sets
- Cool Down with 200 easy mix of strokes
++++
Endurance Swim
- Warm-Up
- 300 easy swim, 15s RI - feel free to insert some bk
- 3x100 steady IM (with relaxed fly), 15s RI
- 200 kick / swim with pullbuoy by 50, 10s RI
- Speed Set #1 - you'll like this one
- Fins on... 4x50/50
- #1 - sprint 12.5 then DPS
- #2 - sprint 25 then DPS
- #3 - sprint 37.5 then DPS
- #4 - sprint 50
- After each "sprinting 50" pause 10s on the wall and then swim 50m easy - a total of eight 50s
- Hold your stroke mechanics!
- Main Set
- 4x100, steady pace, at the 50m mark, swim fast into the wall, quick flip turn, six strong strokes off the wall
- 400, 2/5 breathing (pullbuoy OK but better without), no faster than steady
- 4x100, steady pace, six strokes no breathing at start and at each 50 mark
- 400, 3/5 breathing (pullbuoy OK but better without), no faster than steady
- 4x100, six strokes fly at start of each 100, rest is steady pace
- 400, 2/7 breathing (pullbuoy OK but better without), no faster than steady
- Slower swimmers use 3x100, 300 pattern
- RI is 10s on 100s and 15s on 400s - you shouldn't be getting blown on the
- 400s, this is an aerobic workout
- Speed Set #2 - only if you have time - slower swimmers drop this as I don't want you swimming fast when tired
- 8x50, odds fast, evens easy on 15s RI
- With the fast ones, aim for a fast second 25, hold back a touch in the first 25 so you build nicely
- Cool Down with 200 easy mix of strokes
++++
Swim Workout
- Warm Up with 300 straight swim easy pace all free
- Four times through the following
- 50 closed fist, 50 half fist, 100 free - RI 10s, can use pullbuoy for fists
- 2x25 fly or polo - RI 15s, this will get your HR up
- Then
- 3, 6 OR 9 x 100 pull (adjust based on your workout duration goal)
- Descend 1-3 [easy, steady, mod-hard]
- 5, 10, 15s RI respectively - send off should end of being the same as pace increases in line with rest
- Then
- 200, 400 OR 600 continuous kick with fins
- Change nature of kick at each 50 - mix it up (side kick drill, fly kick on
- back, back kick, fly kick on front...
- Then
- 16, 12, 8 and 4 x 50 = 40x50
- OR
- 8, 6, 4 and 2 x 50 = 20x50
- Goal is stroke endurance
- Set #1, every 4th mod-hard, all on 5s RI
- Set #2, every 3rd mod-hard, all on 10s RI
- Set #3, every 2nd mod-hard, all on 15s RI
- Set #4, every one mod-hard, all on 20s RI
- The above is not a hammer set, it's a nice set for you to practice perfect stroke mechanics without generating excessive fatigue, it balances the longer interval work that a number of you have been working on. Aim for a clear pace change on your mod-hard 50. This means that the other 50s should be steady pace.
- Cool down with 200 mix of strokes
++++
Something a little different for this week's swim workout. A little quickness work mixed with some endurance...
- Warm up with twice through the following
- 300 done as 100 free / 50 non-free, easy, RI 10s
- 2x100 IM continuous steady, RI 15s
- 4x25, descend 1-4 on 10s RI
- Quickness Set is twice through the following
- 25 fast on 20s RI
- 50 fast on 5s RI
- 25 fast on 15s RI
- 50 easy on 15s RI
- Endurance Set is 4x300
- Odd 300s are pull steady pace on 10s RI
- Even 300s are 2x150 swim mod-hard on 10s RI
- Repeat Quickness Set from above
- Cool down with 200 easy mix of strokes
- Total distance is 3200 - stronger swimmers can do 6x300 to take it up to 3.8K
- Fast is "fast" not all out. Hold your stroke mechanics. This is a nice swim for those of you doing short course at this time of year.
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Fly Swimming
Thoughts on fly...
Even if you are not swimming it "properly", you will be getting certain benefits.
Relax and don't overswim it - most triathletes, blast the first 5-8 strokes and smoke themselves early. You can probably add 50% to your comfortable distance by simply relaxing.
During stroke recovery, think "thumbs first".
Head up only long enough to breathe. Think "forward and down" with your head and chest. Even when lifting your head to breathe, think "forward" not up. Try to breathe over the water with your face as close to horizontal as possible.
The weaker you are, the wider your hand entry. Entering the water with your hands side-by-side will mean that you tend to "part" the water at the front end of your stroke. With a wider entry - you may end up with a shorter stroke but it will all be heading the right direction.
Relax - probably the biggest one. Most new fly swimmers are close to completely rigid in the water. Even if you don't have a great body wave, you can "lay on top of the water" when relaxed and this will help keep your hips up.
When you are starting, 12.5s are enough. Even when you are a solid tri-swimmer, 25s are plenty. Don't be afraid to rest. My view is that fly is a strength workout, so I like to include significant amounts of rest in my fly sets. I prefer active recovery. Learning to recover while swimming with higher lactate // HR is a useful skill.
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February Swim Workouts
Stroke Endurance Swim
- Warm-Up with 24x50
- 6 as steady free
- 4 as 25 kick / 25 swim
- 6 as ten kick on side change drill
- 4 as 25 fly (or polo) / 25 DPS
- 4 as band only (slower swimmers skip this)
- All on 10s RI
- Pre-Set
- 4x100 kick (no fins) descend effort 1-4 on 15s RI
- 8x50, two cycles of four, first three mod-hard, fourth done EZ, 10s RI
- Main Set
- 8x100 pull, steady on 10s RI
- 6x100 swim, mod-hard on 15s RI
- 4x100 swim, mod-hard to hard on 20s RI
- Wait One Minute
- 6x100 pull, steady on 10s RI
- 4x100 swim, mod-hard to hard on 20s RI
- 2x100 swim, hard on 45s RI
- Cool Down with 200 easy
- NOTE:
- there is plenty of rest in this swim and it's a chance for you to swim a little faster than your base endurance work. Only swim to the limits of your technique.
- NOTE:
- slower swimmer use a pattern of "6/4/2/6/4" for the main set (skip the last two 100s completely, reduce the others).
++++
Endurance Swim
This is a good one for the day following a challenging set or if you are fatigued
- Warm-Up
- 200 free // 4x50 kick/swim by 25 // 2x100 bk // 4x50 10 stroke change // 200 free
- All on 10s RI
- Pre Set
- 12x50 as 25 fly / 25 DPS on 15s RI (weak fly swimmers can use polo, no fins)
- 200 easy alt by 50 bk/br
- Pull Set
- Twice Through
- 300, 200, 100 pull
- 20, 15, 10s RI
- All easy to steady pace
- Main Set (all swim)
- 300, 3x100, 300, 6x50, 300, 6x50
- 300s are easy to steady pace on 30, 30, 20s RI
- 100s are mod-hard on 10s RI
- First group of 50s is mod-hard to hard on 10s RI
- Second group of 50s is band only on 15s RI
- Cool Down with 200 easy mix of strokes
- NOTE:
- Slower swimmers, once through the pull set and skip the last 300/6x50 of the main set.
- NOTE:
- All swimmers should use the 300s to practice perfect stroke mechanics in a low aerobic stress environment
++++
Endurance Workout
- Warm-Up
- 400 fr
- 2x150 IM no fly
- 200 swim
- 4x50 as 25 fly or polo / 25 DPS
- All the above on 10s RI
- 200 easy alt by 50 bk/br
- Main Set
- 800 pull, steady, 20s RI
- 600 swim, steady, 20s RI
- 400 pull, 100 steady/100 mod-hard
- 300 swim, mod-hard
- 200 swim, mod-hard
- 100 swim, mod-hard
- RI for 400s to 100s is 10s, show restraint on the early ones and early in the intervals, steady is simply AeT
- 200 easy with fins
- Strong swimmers do 8x50 hard on a minute
- 200 cool down
- NOTE:
- slower swimmers should skip the 800 and do the 400/300 as steady paced.
- NOTE:
- while I don't specify send off intervals, you should be aware of your pace and seek to hold even pace when swimming "steady" and when swimming "mod-hard". Many of us will find pace discipline to be a challenge
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Endurance Workout (poached from Ally, thx)
- Warm-Up with 10-20 mins of mixed swimming and drills
- Main Set
- 3x100, 2x200, 400, 3x500, 400, 2x200, 3x100
- 500s are on 5s RI, swim easy/steady/mod-hard
- All others are on 10s RI
- 200s and 400s are steady pace
- 100s are mod-hard pace
- Cool Down with 200 easy swimming
- NOTE:
- Slower swimmers should knock out the 400s
++++
Endurance and Strength, nice one for SC
- Warm-Up
- 200-400 free easy pace
- 4x50 as 25 kick, 25 swim
- 3x100 IM (polo OK if you can't swim fly)
- 200 as kick / pull by 50
- 4x100 as 12.5 sprint, 87.5 DPS
- All the above on 10s RI, IM on 20s RI
- Main Set
- 400, 2x200, 4x100, 8x50
- Twice through, Set One is Pull, Set Two is Swim
- Set One - 400 is easy on 20s RI, all else are steady on 10s RI
- Set Two - 400 is steady on 10s RI, all else are mod-hard on 5s RI
- Strong swimmers insert 8x25 band only on 10s RI between the sets
- Set One is designed for you to work on your stroke mechanics
- Slower swimmers change to 400, 2x100, 4x50 per set
- Drill can be inserted as a half time break
- Cool Down is 200 easy mix of strokes
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Endurance, nice one for LC
- Warm up with 600-1000 straight, every 3rd back
- Main Set
- Swim 4x500 on 5s RI, easy/steady/easy/mod-hard
- Note 500 splits
- You want to be seeing a clear difference in your pace and maintaining your stroke mechanics
- Slower swimmers can use a shorter interval. However, the main goal of this session is to log a long period of continuous swimming
- Skills Set (Optional)
- 5x200 lung busters on 15s RI
- Easy pace, use pullbuoy
- Breathing by 50 is 3/5/7/9
- Cool down with 200 easy mix of strokes
++++
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